If you are looking for a scenic and diverse hiking destination in Connecticut, you might want to check out Saugatuck Falls Nature Area in Redding. This 312-acre preserve offers a variety of trails, views and features that will appeal to nature lovers of all ages and abilities.
The Falls and the Pool
The highlight of the area is undoubtedly the Saugatuck Falls, a cascading waterfall that plunges into a large pool known as Falls Hole. This pool is surrounded by a steep cliff on one side and hemlock woods on the other, creating a stunning contrast of colors and textures. The pool is also fed by a sparkling brook that runs through fragrant evergreen woods along the Hemlock Trail.
The falls and the pool are accessible via the Falls Trail, which can be reached from either the Knapp Way or the Oak Trail. The Knapp Way was once a highway that crossed the Saugatuck River over a bridge, of which some stone abutments still remain. The Oak Trail passes by some impressive rock formations and cliffs that add to the rugged beauty of the landscape.
The falls and the pool are popular spots for photography, relaxation and exploration, but swimming is not allowed, as they are part of Bridgeport’s water supply. However, you can still enjoy the sight and sound of the rushing water and admire the reflection of the sky and trees on the surface.
The Trails and the Views
The area has a network of trails that reveal different aspects of its natural history and ecology. You can choose from easy to moderate routes that range from 0.2 to 1.3 miles in length, or combine them to create longer loops. The trails are marked with white or blue blazes, and some of them are also open to horseback riding.
Some of the trails worth exploring are:
- Old Field Trail: This trail follows the Saugatuck River and passes by some old fields that are now overgrown with shrubs and trees. You can see some large specimens of white oak and shagbark hickory along the way, as well as some wildflowers in spring. There is also a kettle pond on private property that can be observed from the trail.
- Burn Trail: This trail traverses an area that was burned by a forest fire in the mid-1970s, offering an interesting study in how nature recovers from such events. You can see how different species of plants and animals have colonized the area over time, creating a mosaic of habitats and colors.
- Hardwood Trail: This trail winds through a mature hardwood forest that features oak, maple, birch, beech and hickory trees. You can enjoy the shade and the breeze in summer, or the spectacular foliage in fall. The trail also offers some views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
- Power Line Trail: This trail follows a power line corridor that cuts through the area, creating a sunny and open habitat for many plants and animals. You can see some stunning displays of mountain laurel in June, as well as other wildflowers and berries throughout the season. You can also spot some birds and butterflies that prefer this type of environment.
The History and the Conservation
The Saugatuck Falls area has a long and rich history that dates back to pre-colonial times. The name Saugatuck comes from a Native American word meaning “mouth of the tidal river”, referring to the estuary where the river meets Long Island Sound. The area was once inhabited by various tribes, such as the Paugussett, who used it for fishing, hunting and farming.
The area was later settled by European colonists, who cleared some of the land for agriculture and industry. Some remnants of their activities can still be seen along the trails, such as stone walls, foundations and bridges. The area also witnessed some historical events, such as the Revolutionary War and the Great Blizzard of 1888.
The area was saved from development in 1968, when the town of Redding purchased it with federal and state funds, making it one of its first open space acquisitions. The area is now managed by the town’s Conservation Commission, with assistance from volunteers from the Redding Land Trust. The area is protected for its scenic, recreational and ecological values, as well as its historical significance.
The Tips and the Directions
If you are planning to visit Saugatuck Falls Nature Area, here are some tips to make your trip more enjoyable:
- Wear sturdy shoes and bring water and snacks.
- Apply bug spray and check for ticks after your hike.
- Respect wildlife and plants by staying on trails and leaving no trace.
- Follow posted rules and regulations, such as keeping dogs on leash and not swimming or fishing.
- Be aware of hunting seasons and wear bright colors if hiking during those times.
- Download a map or use a trail app to navigate the area.
- Share your experience and photos with others on social media or online platforms.
To get to Saugatuck Falls Nature Area, you can park at the John Read Middle School parking lot on Route 53, opposite the entrance to the area. You can also park at the Diamond Hill entrance on Diamond Hill Road, off of Route 107. The area is open from dawn to dusk, year-round. For more information, visit the Redding Land Trust website or the AllTrails page.
Saugatuck Falls Nature Area is a hidden gem in Connecticut that offers a variety of natural and cultural attractions for hikers of all levels. Whether you are looking for a short stroll or a challenging adventure, you will find something to suit your taste and mood. So grab your backpack and your camera, and head to Saugatuck Falls Nature Area for a memorable and rewarding experience!